The International Kullu Dussehra Festival, celebrated in the town of Kullu in Himachal Pradesh, India, is a significant and vibrant famous cultural event that attract visitors from around the world. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor, and it usually spans over a week, making it one of the most extended Dussehra celebrations in the country. Here is detailed information about the International Kullu Dussehra Festival:
**1. Significance and History:**
- The Kullu Dussehra Festival is celebrated to commemorate the victory of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana, as per the Hindu epic Ramayana. It holds special significance for the people of Kullu and the surrounding areas.
**2. Duration:**
- The festival extends for about a week, usually in the month of October. It typically starts on the day of Vijayadashami, which marks the triumph of good over evil, and continues for seven days.
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**3. Unique Features:**
- The International Kullu Dussehra Festival stands out for several unique features:
- Procession of over 200 deities: The main attraction of Kullu Dussehra is the grand procession where beautifully adorned idols and deities from various temples in the region are carried to the Dhalpur Maidan, the main festival ground.
- Folk music and dance: The festival is known for its lively folk performances, including the traditional Kullu Nati dance, which is a major highlight of the cultural celebrations.
- Fairs and exhibitions: The festival hosts numerous fairs, exhibitions, and stalls offering local handicrafts, traditional clothing, and regional cuisine.
- Raghunath Ji's chariot: The idol of Lord Raghunath, the presiding deity of the Kullu Valley, is placed on a beautifully decorated chariot and taken around the town.
- Fireworks: Spectacular fireworks light up the skies of Kullu during the festival.
**4. Rituals and Ceremonies:**
- The festival begins with the arrival of Lord Raghunath's idol from Sultanpur to Kullu, accompanied by a grand procession. Various ceremonies and rituals are performed during the week, including special pujas and offerings to the deities.
**5. Cultural Performances:**
- Traditional cultural performances like the Kullu Nati dance and other folk dances are a significant part of the festivities. These performances showcase the rich cultural heritage of the region.
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**6. Fair and Markets:**
- Kullu Dussehra hosts a large fair where people can shop for local handicrafts, traditional Himachali attire, accessories, and a variety of delicious local food.
**7. Spiritual Experience:**
- For devotees and visitors, Kullu Dussehra provides a unique spiritual experience, as they get to witness the idols of various deities and participate in religious ceremonies.
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**8. Tourist Attraction:**
- The International Kullu Dussehra Festival is a significant tourist attraction. People from all over India and abroad visit Kullu during this time to witness the grandeur and cultural richness of the festival.
The International Kullu Dussehra Festival is not only a religious and cultural event but also a symbol of the rich heritage and traditions of the Kullu Valley. It offers a unique opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in the beauty of Himachal Pradesh's culture, art, and spirituality. This celebration continues to be a source of joy and pride for the people of Kullu and a source of fascination for travelers from all over the world.
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